Prehistoric animals are the amazing creatures that lived on Earth millions of years ago, long before humans. Some were huge and powerful, while others were small but very interesting. Scientists have learned about them through fossils, bones, and ancient remains. In this article, you will learn prehistoric animals’ names in English with their pictures, so you can easily see what they looked like and learn about the world they once lived in. This simple guide is great for students, teachers, and anyone curious about ancient life.
Table of Contents
ToggleTop 20 Names of Prehistoric Animals in English
- Tyrannosaurus
- Triceratops
- Stegosaurus
- Velociraptor
- Brachiosaurus
- Diplodocus
- Spinosaurus
- Allosaurus
- Ankylosaurus
- Parasaurolophus
- Iguanodon
- Megalosaurus
- Carnotaurus
- Giganotosaurus
- Pachycephalosaurus
- Apatosaurus
- Compsognathus
- Deinonychus
- Dilophosaurus
- Oviraptor
List of Prehistoric Animals Names with Types and Pictures
- Tyrannosaurus
A very large meat-eating dinosaur known for its huge head, strong legs, and powerful bite.

- Triceratops
A plant-eating dinosaur with three horns and a wide neck shield used for protection.

- Stegosaurus
A slow plant-eater with large plates on its back and sharp spikes on its tail.

- Velociraptor
A small, fast hunter that used sharp claws and quick movements to catch prey.

- Brachiosaurus
A giant plant-eating dinosaur with a long neck that helped it eat leaves from tall trees.

- Diplodocus
A long-bodied plant-eater with a very long neck and tail, used for balance and defense.

- Spinosaurus
A large meat-eater with a sail-like structure on its back that lived near rivers and lakes.

- Allosaurus
A strong meat-eating dinosaur that hunted other dinosaurs using sharp teeth and claws.

- Ankylosaurus
A heavily armored plant-eater with a hard tail club used to protect itself from enemies.

- Parasaurolophus
A plant-eating dinosaur with a long head crest that may have been used for sounds.

- Iguanodon
A plant-eater with strong legs and thumb spikes that helped it defend itself.

- Megalosaurus
One of the earliest discovered dinosaurs, a large meat-eater with powerful jaws.

- Carnotaurus
A fast meat-eating dinosaur with small horns above its eyes and very short arms.

- Giganotosaurus
A huge meat-eater, even larger than Tyrannosaurus, that hunted big animals.

- Pachycephalosaurus
A plant-eating dinosaur with a thick, rounded skull used for pushing or fighting.

- Apatosaurus
A massive plant-eater with a long neck and tail, known for its heavy body.

- Compsognathus
A very small dinosaur that ate insects and tiny animals and could run quickly.

- Deinonychus
A smart and active hunter with sharp claws, believed to hunt in groups.

- Dilophosaurus
A meat-eating dinosaur with two crests on its head and a lightweight body.

- Oviraptor
A small dinosaur with a beak, known for guarding its eggs and caring for nests.

Types of Prehistoric Animals with Names in English
- Protoceratops
- Gallimimus
- Therizinosaurus
- Utahraptor
- Microraptor
- Archaeopteryx
- Pteranodon
- Quetzalcoatlus
- Dimorphodon
- Plesiosaurus
- Elasmosaurus
- Ichthyosaurus
- Mosasaurus
- Kronosaurus
- Liopleurodon
- Dunkleosteus
- Helicoprion
- Coelacanth
- Tiktaalik
- Acanthostega
Common Names of Prehistoric Animals with Types and Pictures
- Protoceratops
A small plant-eating dinosaur with a beak and a short frill, often found in desert areas.

- Gallimimus
A fast-running dinosaur with a long neck and beak, similar in shape to an ostrich.

- Therizinosaurus
A strange-looking dinosaur with very long claws, mainly used for eating plants.

- Utahraptor
A large and powerful hunter with strong legs and sharp claws for catching prey.

- Microraptor
A tiny feathered dinosaur with four wings that helped it glide between trees.

- Archaeopteryx
An early bird-like animal with feathers, wings, and teeth, linking dinosaurs and birds.

- Pteranodon
A flying reptile with long wings and a beak, often seen near ancient seas.

- Quetzalcoatlus
One of the largest flying animals ever, with a long neck and huge wings.

- Dimorphodon
A small flying reptile with two different types of teeth for eating insects and fish.

- Plesiosaurus
A sea animal with a long neck and flippers, swimming by moving its limbs.

- Elasmosaurus
A marine reptile with an extremely long neck used to catch fish underwater.

- Ichthyosaurus
A fast-swimming sea reptile shaped like a dolphin, living in open oceans.

- Mosasaurus
A large sea predator with powerful jaws that ruled ancient oceans.

- Kronosaurus
A fierce marine hunter with strong teeth and a short neck.

- Liopleurodon
A massive sea reptile known for its strength and speed in water.

- Dunkleosteus
An armored fish with sharp bony plates instead of teeth.

- Helicoprion
An ancient shark-like fish with a spiral-shaped tooth structure.

- Coelacanth
A rare fish with limb-like fins, once thought to be extinct.

- Tiktaalik
A fish-like animal with features of land animals, important in evolution.

- Acanthostega
An early four-limbed animal that lived in water but had legs for support.

Different Types of Prehistoric Animals
- Ichthyostega
- Dimetrodon
- Edaphosaurus
- Hylonomus
- Seymouria
- Mesosaurus
- Lystrosaurus
- Cynognathus
- Thrinaxodon
- Gorgonops
- Scutosaurus
- Pareiasaurus
- Smilodon
- Mammoth
- Mastodon
- Megatherium
- Glyptodon
- Macrauchenia
- Toxodon
- Doedicurus
Learn Prehistoric Animals Types with Names and Images
- Ichthyostega
An early animal with both fish and land features, using strong legs to move in shallow water.

- Dimetrodon
A meat-eating prehistoric animal with a large sail on its back used to control body heat.

- Edaphosaurus
A plant-eating relative of Dimetrodon, known for its tall back sail and small head.

- Hylonomus
One of the earliest reptiles that laid eggs on land and lived in forest areas.

- Seymouria
A reptile-like animal that spent time both in water and on land.

- Mesosaurus
A small water-dwelling reptile that lived in lakes and fed on fish.

- Lystrosaurus
A tough plant-eater with a beak, known for surviving major extinction events.

- Cynognathus
A meat-eating mammal-like reptile with strong jaws and sharp teeth.

- Thrinaxodon
A small animal that lived in burrows and showed early mammal traits.

- Gorgonops
A fierce predator with long saber-like teeth and powerful legs.

- Scutosaurus
A large plant-eater with thick bony plates covering its body for protection.

- Pareiasaurus
A heavy plant-eating animal with a wide body and strong legs.

- Smilodon
A famous saber-toothed cat with long curved teeth for hunting large animals.

- Mammoth
A huge hairy elephant-like animal adapted to cold ice age climates.

- Mastodon
A prehistoric elephant with cone-shaped teeth used for chewing plants.

- Megatherium
A giant ground sloth that stood upright to reach leaves.

- Glyptodon
A large armored animal with a hard shell, similar to a giant armadillo.

- Macrauchenia
A long-legged animal with a short trunk, found in ancient South America.

- Toxodon
A heavy-bodied plant-eater with strong teeth for grinding tough plants.

- Doedicurus
An armored animal with a spiked tail used for defense.

Names of Prehistoric Animals in English
- Andrewsarchus
- Entelodon
- Hyaenodon
- Arsinoitherium
- Paraceratherium
- Uintatherium
- Brontotherium
- Titanis
- Mesonychid
- Ambulocetus
- Pakicetus
- Basilosaurus
- Dorudon
- Moeritherium
- Deinotherium
- Platybelodon
- Gomphotherium
- Palaeoloxodon
- Gastornis
- Megalania
Popular Prehistoric Animals Names with Types and Pictures
- Andrewsarchus
A large meat-eating mammal with a long skull, believed to be a powerful hunter and scavenger.

- Entelodon
A big, pig-like animal with strong jaws that ate both plants and meat.

- Hyaenodon
A fierce meat-eating mammal with sharp teeth, similar in behavior to modern predators.

- Arsinoitherium
A heavy plant-eater with two large horns on its head, living near rivers and swamps.

- Paraceratherium
The largest land mammal ever, shaped like a hornless rhinoceros with a long neck.

- Uintatherium
A large plant-eater with multiple horn-like bumps on its head and long canine teeth.

- Brontotherium
A massive plant-eating mammal related to horses, with forked horns on its nose.

- Titanis
A large flightless bird that chased and caught prey on land.

- Mesonychid
An early meat-eating mammal with hoof-like toes and sharp teeth.

- Ambulocetus
A walking whale that lived both on land and in water, showing early whale evolution.

- Pakicetus
One of the earliest whale ancestors, living near water but able to walk on land.

- Basilosaurus
A long, snake-shaped ancient whale that lived fully in the ocean.

- Dorudon
A smaller ancient whale that swam using a powerful tail.

- Moeritherium
A small elephant ancestor with short legs and a flexible upper lip.

- Deinotherium
A huge elephant-like animal with curved tusks pointing downward.

- Platybelodon
An elephant ancestor with a flat, shovel-shaped lower jaw.

- Gomphotherium
A prehistoric elephant with four tusks used for digging and feeding.

- Palaeoloxodon
A giant straight-tusked elephant that lived in forests and grasslands.

- Australopithecus
An early human ancestor that walked upright but still climbed trees.

- Megalania
A huge monitor lizard that hunted large animals in ancient Australia.

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