Nature surrounds us in many forms, from the land beneath our feet to the sky above us. Learning the names of natural things in English helps students understand the world around them and express ideas more clearly in speaking and writing. These words are commonly used in daily life, science lessons, and general knowledge. In this article, you will learn 100 natural things with their English names and clear pictures. The images make learning easier by helping readers recognize each natural object and connect words with real-life examples, making this guide useful for students, beginners, and curious learners of all ages.
20 Names of Natural Things in English
- Sun
- Moon
- Star
- Sky
- Cloud
- Rain
- Snow
- Wind
- River
- Lake
- Sea
- Ocean
- Mountain
- Hill
- Valley
- Forest
- Tree
- Leaf
- Flower
- Grass
Common Natural Thing Name with Picture
- Sun
A huge, bright ball of fire in the sky. It gives us light and heat and helps plants grow. Without it, life on Earth would not exist.
- Moon
A natural object that moves around the Earth. It shines at night by reflecting sunlight and affects tides in the sea.
- Star
A glowing ball of gas seen in the night sky. Stars produce their own light and are very far away from Earth.
- Sky
The wide open space above the land and sea. It looks blue during the day and dark at night, holding clouds, sun, moon, and stars.
- Cloud
A group of tiny water drops or ice pieces floating in the sky. Clouds can bring rain, snow, or shade.
- Rain
Water that falls from clouds to the ground. It helps plants grow and fills rivers, lakes, and ponds.
- Snow
Soft white ice flakes that fall from clouds in cold weather. It covers land and keeps the environment cool.
- Wind
Moving air that we can feel but not see. It helps spread seeds, move clouds, and cool the weather.
- River
A long flowing body of fresh water. It moves from higher land to seas or oceans and supports many living things.
- Lake
A large body of water surrounded by land. It stores fresh water and is home to fish and plants.
- Sea
A large body of salty water connected to oceans. It supports sea life and affects weather near land.
- Ocean
The biggest body of salty water on Earth. It covers most of the planet and controls climate and rainfall.
- Mountain
A very high area of land with steep sides. Mountains affect weather and are often sources of rivers.
- Hill
A raised area of land lower than a mountain. Hills are often covered with grass, trees, or farms.
- Valley
Low land between hills or mountains. Valleys are fertile and often have rivers flowing through them.
- Forest
A large area filled with many trees and plants. Forests provide oxygen, shelter, and food for wildlife.
- Tree
A tall plant with a hard trunk and branches. Trees give shade, fruits, wood, and clean air.
- Leaf
The flat green part of a plant or tree. Leaves make food for the plant using sunlight.
- Flower
The colorful part of a plant. Flowers help plants produce seeds and attract insects.
- Grass
A small green plant that covers the ground. It feeds animals and helps prevent soil damage.
Common Natural Things Names with Pictures
Learn Thing Name in English
- Soil
- Sand
- Rock
- Stone
- Water
- Fire
- Ice
- Air
- Earth
- Mud
- Clay
- Volcano
- Lava
- Ash
- Desert
- Plain
- Island
- Beach
- Coast
- Wave
20 Natural Things Name List with Pictures
- Soil
The top layer of the ground where plants grow. It holds water, air, and nutrients needed for life.
- Sand
Tiny loose grains of rock found on beaches and deserts. It does not hold water well and feels rough.
- Rock
A hard natural material made of minerals. Rocks form mountains and the Earth’s surface.
- Stone
A small piece of rock. Stones are often used for building and can be found in rivers and fields.
- Water
A clear liquid that all living things need. It is used for drinking, cleaning, farming, and survival.
- Fire
Heat and light produced by burning. It can be useful for warmth and cooking but dangerous if uncontrolled.
- Ice
Water that has frozen due to cold temperature. It is solid and found in cold regions.
- Air
An invisible mixture of gases around us. Living things breathe air to stay alive.
- Earth
The land and soil of our planet. It supports plants, animals, and human life.
- Mud
Wet and soft soil mixed with water. It forms after rain and can be slippery.
- Clay
Fine, sticky soil that becomes soft when wet. It is used to make pots, bricks, and tiles.
- Volcano
An opening in the Earth that releases heat, gas, and molten rock. It forms mountains over time.
- Lava
Hot melted rock that flows out of a volcano. It hardens into rock when it cools.
- Ash
Fine powder left after volcanic eruptions or burning. It can spread over large areas.
- Desert
A very dry area with little rain. It has few plants and extreme temperatures.
- Plain
A wide, flat area of land. Plains are often used for farming and settlements.
- Island
A piece of land surrounded by water on all sides. It can be small or very large.
- Beach
Sandy or rocky land near the sea or ocean. People often visit beaches for relaxation.
- Coast
The land where the sea meets the land. It supports fishing and marine life.
- Wave
Moving water that rises and falls in the sea. Waves are created by wind and tides.
20 Natural Things Name List with Pictures
Types of Natural Things with Name in English
- Tide
- Coral
- Shell
- Pearl
- Moss
- Fern
- Algae
- Mushroom
- Root
- Seed
- Fruit
- Bark
- Branch
- Trunk
- Thorn
- Petal
- Pollen
- Honey
- Wax
- Feather
Different Types of Natural Things with Names and Images
- Tide
The regular rise and fall of sea water. It is caused by the pull of the moon and affects coastal life.
- Coral
A hard living structure formed by tiny sea animals. Coral creates reefs that protect fish and shores.
- Shell
A hard outer cover of sea animals like snails. It protects the soft body inside.
- Pearl
A smooth, shiny ball formed inside some shells. It is created naturally and valued for beauty.
- Moss
A small soft green plant that grows in damp places. It does not have flowers or deep roots.
- Fern
A green plant with feathery leaves. It grows in cool, shady areas and produces spores, not seeds.
- Algae
Simple water plants found in rivers and seas. They make oxygen and form the base of water life.
- Mushroom
A soft plant-like growth that appears in moist places. Some are edible, while others are poisonous.
- Root
The underground part of a plant. It holds the plant firmly and absorbs water and nutrients.
- Seed
A small part of a plant that can grow into a new plant. Seeds need soil, water, and air to grow.
- Fruit
The part of a plant that holds seeds. Fruits are often sweet and eaten by humans and animals.
- Bark
The rough outer covering of a tree trunk. It protects the tree from damage and weather.
- Branch
A woody arm growing from a tree trunk. Branches hold leaves, flowers, and fruits.
- Trunk
The main thick stem of a tree. It supports branches and carries water and food.
- Thorn
A sharp pointed part on a plant. It protects the plant from animals.
- Petal
The soft colorful part of a flower. Petals attract insects for pollination.
- Pollen
Fine yellow powder made by flowers. It helps plants produce seeds.
- Honey
A sweet natural food made by bees. It is made from flower nectar.
- Wax
A natural substance produced by bees. It is used to build honeycombs.
- Feather
A light covering on birds. Feathers help birds fly and stay warm.
Different Types of Natural Things with Names and Images
Names of Natural Things in English
- Fur
- Bone
- Horn
- Antler
- Egg
- Nest
- Web
- Cocoon
- Butterfly
- Bird
- Fish
- Frog
- Snake
- Lizard
- Insect
- Bee
- Ant
- Spider
- Worm
- Snail
Popular Natural Things Names with Images
- Fur
Soft thick hair covering some animals. It keeps them warm and protects their skin.
- Bone
A hard part inside the body of humans and animals. Bones give shape and support to the body.
- Horn
A hard pointed growth on the head of some animals. Horns are used for defense and protection.
- Antler
Branch-like bones on the head of deer. Antlers grow and fall off every year.
- Egg
A round or oval object laid by birds and reptiles. It holds and protects the baby inside.
- Nest
A safe place made by birds or animals. It is used to keep eggs and young ones protected.
- Web
A fine sticky net made by spiders. It is used to catch insects for food.
- Cocoon
A soft covering made by some insects. Inside it, the insect changes into an adult form.
- Butterfly
A colorful insect with large wings. It begins life as a caterpillar and feeds on flowers.
- Bird
A warm-blooded animal with feathers and wings. Most birds can fly and lay eggs.
- Fish
A water animal with fins and scales. Fish breathe through gills and live in rivers or seas.
- Frog
A small animal that lives on land and in water. Frogs start life in water and eat insects.
- Snake
A long legless reptile. Snakes move by sliding and swallow food whole.
- Lizard
A small reptile with a long tail. Lizards are fast and often live in warm places.
- Bee
A flying insect that collects nectar. Bees make honey and help plants grow.
- Ant
A tiny insect that lives in groups. Ants work together to gather food.
- Spider
An eight-legged creature. Spiders spin webs and eat insects.
- Worm
A soft long animal with no legs. Worms help improve soil health.
- Snail
A slow-moving animal with a shell. Snails live in damp places and crawl using a soft body.
Popular Natural Things Names with Images
List of Natural Things with Names in English
- Crab
- Whale
- Dolphin
- Shark
- Octopus
- Jellyfish
- Turtle
- Crocodile
- Deer
- Elephant
- Lion
- Tiger
- Bear
- Wolf
- Fox
- Horse
- Cow
- Goat
- Sheep
- Camel
Most Common Natural Things Names with Pictures
- Crab
A sea animal with a hard shell and strong claws. It walks sideways and lives near water.
- Whale
A very large sea animal that breathes air. Whales are gentle and live in oceans.
- Dolphin
A smart sea animal with a smooth body. Dolphins communicate with sounds and swim in groups.
- Shark
A strong sea fish with sharp teeth. Sharks are fast swimmers and live in deep waters.
- Octopus
A sea animal with eight arms. It is soft-bodied and very intelligent.
- Jellyfish
A soft floating sea animal. It has long tentacles and can sting for protection.
- Turtle
An animal with a hard shell. Turtles can live on land or in water and move slowly.
- Crocodile
A large reptile living in rivers and lakes. It has strong jaws and sharp teeth.
- Deer
A gentle wild animal with long legs. Male deer usually have antlers.
- Elephant
The largest land animal. Elephants have long trunks and strong memory.
- Lion
A big wild cat known as the king of the jungle. Lions live in groups called prides.
- Tiger
A powerful wild cat with stripes. Tigers are strong hunters and live alone.
- Bear
A large animal with thick fur. Bears eat plants, fish, and meat.
- Wolf
A wild animal that looks like a dog. Wolves live and hunt in groups.
- Fox
A small clever animal with a bushy tail. Foxes are fast and active at night.
- Horse
A strong animal used for riding and work. Horses run fast and live on grass.
- Cow
A farm animal that gives milk. Cows eat grass and are useful to humans.
- Goat
A farm animal with horns. Goats eat many types of plants and are very active.
- Sheep
A gentle animal with thick wool. Sheep are raised for wool and meat.
- Camel
A desert animal with humps. Camels store fat and survive long without water.
Most Common Natural Things Names with Pictures
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