Disease Names in English with Their Images

If you become ill while traveling to an English-speaking country or wish to talk to someone about your disease, having a working knowledge of the English List of Disease Names will be very beneficial. With increasing success, we have been able to determine the origins, symptoms, and treatments for a wide range of ailments over the years thanks to advancements in science and technology. Furthermore, there is less mortality and a notably longer average longevity to support this. However, what precisely is a disease? Disease Names in English with Their Images

Table of Contents

What is Disease?

“A disease is a state in which the cells, tissues, and organs are unable to function normally”
A common misconception about diseases is that they are medical disorders with distinct indications and symptoms.

List of Diseases Names in English:

Runny nose
Broken bone
Bruise
Sunburn
Cancer
Diabetes
Flu
Alzheimer’s disease
Heart disease
Stroke
Depression
Malaria
Chills
Backache
Nausea
Dizziness
Flu
Stomachache
Fever
Snakebite

What are the names of common diseases?

Runny Nose:
Excessive nasal discharge due to irritation or infection.
Broken Bone:
Fracture in a bone due to injury or trauma.
Bruise:
Discoloration of the skin due to damaged blood vessels.
Sunburn:
Skin damage is caused by overexposure to ultraviolet (UV) rays from the sun.
Cancer:
Abnormal growth of cells that can invade nearby tissues and spread.
Diabetes:
Excessively elevated blood glucose is a chronic illness.
Flu:
Contagious respiratory illness caused by influenza viruses.
Alzheimer’s Disease:
Memory loss and function are impacted by this Progressive Brain disease

Heart Disease:
Several illnesses impact the anatomy and operation of the heart.
Stroke:
Sudden interruption of blood flow to the brain due to blockage or rupture of blood vessels.
Depression:
Depression is typified by enduring melancholy and disinterest.
Malaria:
Infectious disease is caused by parasites transmitted through mosquito bites.
Chills:
Sensation of cold often accompanied by shivering, can be a symptom of infection.
Backache:
Pain or discomfort in the back region, often due to strain or injury.
Nausea:
Stomach pain or queasy feeling that frequently comes on before vomiting.
Dizziness:
The sensation of lightheadedness or spinning can be due to various causes including inner ear issues or low blood pressure.
Snakebite:
Injury caused by the bite of a venomous snake can lead to serious health complications.
Cough:
Reflex action to clear the throat or airways is often associated with respiratory infections.
Stomachache:
Pain or discomfort in the abdominal area, can be caused by various factors such as indigestion or infections.
Fever:
A fever that is elevated and frequently indicates an infection or disease.

Disease Names in English

Most Common Disease Names:

Lyme disease
Chlamydia
Gonorrhea
Syphilis
Genital warts
Herpes
Influenza
Polio
Yellow fever
Rabies
Ebola
Smallpox
Cholera
Typhoid fever
Diphtheria
Pneumonia
Tuberculosis
Bronchitis
Emphysema
Colitis

Disease Names Vocabulary with Images:

Lyme Disease:
Bacterial infection is transmitted by ticks, causing fever, rash, and joint pain.
Chlamydia:
Sexually transmitted bacterial infection, often asymptomatic can cause genital discharge and pain.
Gonorrhea:
Sexually transmitted bacterial infection causes genital discharge and pain.
Syphilis: A sexually transmitted bacterial infection that progresses through stages, causing sores, rash, and systemic effects.
Genital Warts:
Viral infection is caused by certain strains of HPV, leading to wart-like growths on the genitals.
Influenza:
Viral respiratory infection, commonly known as the flu, causes fever, cough, and body aches.
Polio:
Viral infection affects the nervous system, leading to paralysis or muscle weakness.
Yellow Fever:
viral illness that causes fever and jaundice and is spread by mosquitoes.
Rabies:
Viral infection is transmitted through animal bites, affecting the central nervous system and leading to brain inflammation.
Ebola:
Viral hemorrhagic fever causes severe illness with high mortality rates.
Smallpox:
An eradicated viral disease characterized by skin lesions and high fever.
Cholera:
Bacterial infection causes severe diarrhea and dehydration.
Typhoid Fever:
Intestinal inflammation, fever, and abdominal pain are signs of a bacterial infection.
Diphtheria:
Bacterial infection causes respiratory symptoms and throat membrane formation.
Pneumonia:
Inflammation of lung tissue, often due to bacterial or viral infection.
Tuberculosis (TB):
Infectious bacterial disease primarily affects the lungs, causing cough and respiratory symptoms.
Bronchitis:
Inflammation of bronchial tubes leads to cough and chest discomfort.
Emphysema:
Lung disease is characterized by damaged air sacs, leading to breathing difficulties.
Colitis:
Inflammation of the colon causes abdominal pain and changes in bowel habits.

Disease Names in English

List of Common Diseases names in English:

Crohn’s disease
Ulcerative colitis
Irritable bowel syndrome
Gastroenteritis
Diverticulitis
Appendicitis
Hernia
Cirrhosis
Hepatitis B
Hepatitis C
Leukemia
Lymphoma
Melanoma
Prostate cancer
Breast cancer
Ovarian cancer
Endometrial cancer
Cervical cancer
Colon cancer
Rheumatoid arthritis

illness Names with images:

Crohn’s Disease:
Chronic inflammation in the digestive tract causes pain, diarrhea, and fatigue.
Ulcerative Colitis:
Inflammation causes ulcers in the colon and rectum, leading to abdominal pain and bloody stools.
Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS):
Changes in bowel habits, bloating, and abdominal pain are symptoms of a digestive problem.
Gastroenteritis:
Inflammation of the stomach and intestines causes diarrhea, vomiting, and stomach cramps.
Diverticulitis:
Inflammation or infection of small pouches in the colon leads to pain, fever, and bowel changes.
Appendicitis:
Inflammation of the appendix causes severe abdominal pain, often requiring surgery.
Hernia:
Bulging of an organ through weakened muscles or tissues, causing a visible lump and discomfort.
Cirrhosis:
Scarring of the liver due to long-term damage, affecting liver function and blood flow.
Hepatitis B:
Viral infection causes liver inflammation and potential long-term liver damage.
Hepatitis C:
Viral infection affects the liver and leading to chronic liver disease.
Leukemia:
Cancer of the blood or bone marrow, causing abnormal white blood cell production.
Lymphoma:
Cancer affecting the lymphatic system, leading to swollen lymph nodes and immune system issues.
Melanoma:
Aggressive skin cancer originates in melanocytes, often due to UV exposure.
Prostate Cancer:
Cancer in the prostate gland is common in older men and may cause urinary problems.
Breast Cancer:
Cancer in breast tissue, with symptoms like breast lumps and changes in skin texture.
Ovarian Cancer:
Cancer in the ovaries is often diagnosed at later stages due to subtle symptoms.
Endometrial Cancer:
Cancer in the lining of the uterus causes abnormal vaginal bleeding.
Cervical Cancer:
Cancer in the cervix, often linked to HPV infection and screened with Pap tests.
Colon Cancer:
Cancer in the colon or rectum, causing changes in bowel habits and blood in stool.
Rheumatoid Arthritis:
Autoimmune disease causes joint inflammation, pain, and stiffness.

List of Diseases names in Human:

Osteoarthritis
Gout
Migraine
Epilepsy
Schizophrenia
Bipolar disorder
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
Autism spectrum disorder
Obsessive-compulsive disorder
Post-traumatic stress disorder
Anemia
Hemophilia
Sickle cell anemia
Thalassemia
Hypothyroidism
Hyperthyroidism
Addison’s disease
Cushing’s syndrome
Multiple sclerosis
Muscular dystrophy

Diseases names with images in English:

Schizophrenia:
Chronic mental disorder characterized by distorted thinking, hallucinations, and difficulty in distinguishing reality.
Bipolar Disorder:
Mood disorder involves extreme mood swings between mania (elevated mood) and depression.
Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD):
Neurodevelopmental disorder causing inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity.
Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD):
Mental health disorders are characterized by recurring obsessions and compulsions that interfere with daily life.
Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD):
Mental health conditions triggered by experiencing or witnessing traumatic events, lead to flashbacks, anxiety, and avoidance behavior.
Anemia:
A condition marked by low levels of red blood cells or hemoglobin, causing fatigue and weakness.
Hemophilia:
Blood disorder where blood doesn’t clot normally, leading to prolonged bleeding even from minor injuries.
Sickle Cell Anemia:
Inherited blood disorder causing red blood cells to become sickle-shaped and leading to pain, anemia, and organ damage.
Thalassemia: Inherited blood disorder causing abnormal hemoglobin production and leading to anemia and fatigue.
Hypothyroidism:
Condition where the thyroid gland doesn’t produce enough hormones, leading to fatigue, weight gain, and cold intolerance.
Hyperthyroidism:
A condition where the thyroid gland produces too many hormones, leading to weight loss, rapid heartbeat, and heat intolerance.
Addison’s Disease:
Disorder where adrenal glands don’t produce enough hormones, leading to fatigue, weight loss, and low blood pressure.
Cushing’s Syndrome:
Condition where the body is exposed to high levels of cortisol hormone, leading to weight gain, high blood pressure, and muscle weakness.
Multiple Sclerosis:
Autoimmune disease affecting the central nervous system, causing a range of symptoms including fatigue, numbness, and difficulty walking.
Muscular Dystrophy:
A class of hereditary illnesses that result in progressive muscle loss and weakening.

Disease Names in English

List of Disease names:

ALS (Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis)
Huntington’s disease
Alzheimer’s disease
Dementia
Parkinson’s disease
Epidermolysis bullosa
Dermatitis
Psoriasis
Eczema
Acne
Rosacea
Shingles
Athlete’s foot
Ringworm
Jock itch
Impotence
Infertility
Menopause
Andropause

list of diseases in humans:

ALS (Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis):
Neurons that govern voluntary muscles are affected by a progressive neurodegenerative illness.

Huntington’s Disease:
Hereditary disorder causing progressive degeneration of brain cells, leading to motor, cognitive, and psychiatric symptoms.
Alzheimer’s Disease:
Neurological disorders cause memory loss, cognitive decline, and behavioral changes, often leading to dementia.
Dementia:
General term for a decline in cognitive function affecting memory, thinking, and behavior, often associated with aging.
Parkinson’s Disease:
A neurological disorder affecting movement, causing tremors, stiffness, and difficulty with balance and coordination.
Dermatitis:
Inflammation of the skin causes itching, redness, and sometimes blistering or scaling.
Psoriasis:
Chronic skin condition characterized by red, itchy, and scaly patches on the skin.
Eczema:
Inflammatory skin condition causing itchy, red, and dry skin patches.
Acne:
Skin condition causing pimples, blackheads, and cysts, often occurring during adolescence.
Shingles:
Viral infection causes painful rashes and blisters, typically occurring in older adults who have chickenpox.
Athlete’s Foot:
Fungal infection of the skin on the feet, causing itching, redness, and peeling.
Ringworm: Fungal infection causing circular rashes with raised edges, not caused by worms but by fungi.
Jock Itch:
Fungal infection affects the groin area, causing itching, redness, and a rash.
Menopause:
Natural process marking the end of menstruation and reproductive years in women, accompanied by hormonal changes.