Different Types of Musical Instruments Names with Picture

Knowing the types of musical instruments and their names feels like embarking on a new journey in music. These are 100 musical instruments whose names are in English. There are also many types of musical instruments, for example, the piano, guitar, violin, flute, drum, trumpet, and clarinet.

Many things are recognized by their shapes or names. That’s why we have added pictures of musical instrument names with a short explanation of each item. Let’s dive into the types of musical instruments names and pictures.

Table of Contents

Different Types of Musical Instruments:

Piano
Guitar
Violin
Flute
Drum
Trumpet
Saxophone
Cello
Clarinet
Harp
Accordion
Trombone
Banjo
Ukulele
Xylophone
Oboe
Bassoon
French horn
Mandolin
Bagpipes

Different Types of Musical Instruments Names with Picture:

Piano:
A big keyboard with hammers to make music.
Guitar:
Six strings on a wooden frame you strum or pluck.
Violin:
little, performed with a bow underneath your chin.
Flute:
Use an instrument that blows to create sounds.
Drum:
Bang on a tight skin to make beats.
Trumpet:
Blow and press valves for loud notes.
Saxophone:
Blow on a reed for smooth sounds.
Cello:
A sitting musician playing a huge guitar.
Clarinet:
So as to cover holes for different notes, blow through a single reed.
Harp:
Big triangle with strings you pluck.
Accordion:
Box with buttons and bellows you squeeze for music.
Trombone:
Long metal tube you slide for notes.
Banjo:
Round body with strings you pick or strum.
Ukulele:
Small guitar from Hawaii with four strings.
Xylophone:
Wooden bars you hit for music.
Oboe:
For sounds, blow through a double reed.
Bassoon:
Big oboe for deep notes.
French horn:
Coiled metal with valves for music
Mandolin:
Small guitar with pairs of strings.
Bagpipes:
Blow air into a bag, pipes make music.

List of Musical Instruments Names:

Organ
Tambourine
Marimba
Conga
Sitar
Didgeridoo
Recorder
Theremin
Bongo
Harmonica
Tuba
Dulcimer
Glockenspiel
Kalimba
Mbira
Pan flute
Steel drum
Balalaika
Zither
Taiko drum

List of Musical Instruments Names and their Pictures:

Organ:
Large keyboard instruments with pipes that make sound when air flows through them.
Tambourine:
Circular frame with metal discs that jangle when tapped or shaken to produce rhythm.
Marimba:
Use mallets to strike wooden bars to create music.
Conga:
A tall drum, played with hands, is used in Latin music.
Sitar:
A stringed instrument with a long neck and pear-shaped body, played with a pick.
Didgeridoo:
Long, wooden Australian wind instrument, played by blowing air through it.
Recorder:
a flute-like mouthpiece, including finger holes and a whistle.
Theremin:
Electronic instruments are played without touching, by moving hands near antennas.
Bongo:
a pair of small connected drums of different sizes and pitches played with the hands.
Harmonica:
a small rectangular wind instrument with a row of metal reeds along its length, held against the lips and moved from side to side to produce different notes by blowing.
Tuba:
Played with a mouthpiece and valves, this large brass instrument produces a deep sound.
Dulcimer:
A string instrument with strings stretched over a sounding board, played with hammers.
Glockenspiel:
Played with mallets, this percussion instrument has metal bars.
Kalimba:
African thumb the piano, pluck-operated with metal tines.
Mbira:
African thumb piano with metal keys, played by plucking.
Pan flute:
Wind instrument with pipes of different lengths, played by blowing across the tops.
Steel drum:
This is a metal barrel-based Caribbean percussion instrument played with rubber-tipped mallets.
Balalaika:
Russian string instrument, played with a pick, having a square body.
Zither:
Stringed instrument with strings stretched over a flat soundboard, played by plucking.
Taiko drum:
large Japanese drum, played with sticks, used in traditional music and festivals

Different Musical Instruments Names:

Viola
Bouzouki
Accordion
Bodhran
Kazoo
Jaw harp
Hurdy-gurdy
Baritone
Piccolo
Mandola
Electric keyboard
Shamisen
Saz
Hammered dulcimer
Daf
Nay flute
Angklung
Kalimba
Maracas
Triangle

Different Musical Instruments Names and their pictures:

Viola:
Similar to a violin but larger, played with a bow.
Bouzouki:
A stringed instrument with a long neck, used in Greek music.
Accordion:
Compact instrument in the form of a box that may be played by squeezing the bellows on one side and keys or buttons on the other.
Bodhran:
Irish frame drum played with a stick or hand.
Kazoo:
A small instrument with a membrane that vibrates when you hum into it.
Jaw harp:
Small instrument played by plucking a metal tongue while held against the teeth.
Hurdy-gurdy:
A crank is used to play a string instrument with a wheel rubbing against the strings.
Baritone:
Brass or woodwind instrument with a deep, rich tone.
Piccolo:
Small flute with a high pitch.
Mandola:
String instrument similar to a mandolin but lower in pitch.
Electric keyboard:
Electronic keyboard instrument able to create sound.
Shamisen:
Japanese long-necked string instrument with three cables.
Saz:
Turkish string instrument featuring a long neck and a pear-shaped body.
Hammered dulcimer:
Played by pressing the strings with tiny hammers, this string instrument has strings connected over a trapezoidal soundboard.
Daf:
Persian frame drum with a thin membrane protecting the native frame.
Nay flute:
Middle Eastern flute made of cane or bamboo.
Angklung:
An Indonesian musical instrument consisting of bamboo tubes suspended in a frame, played by shaking.
Kalimba:
African thumb piano with metal tines, played by plucking.
Maracas:
A percussion instrument consisting of a pair of gourd-shaped shells filled with seeds or beans, shaken to produce rhythm.
Triangle:
A percussion instrument made of metal shaped like a triangle, played by striking with a metal beater.

Types of Musical Instruments Names:

Clavichord
Theremin
Serpent
Cornet
Lute
Suling
Tabla
Angklung
Zampogna
Nyckelharpa
Koto
Hurdy-gurdy
Udu
Berimbau
Tambura
Mbira
Chapman stick
Surdo
Box musical
Charango

Types of Musical Instruments Names with Picture:

Clavichord:
Keyboard instruments have strings that are struck by small metal blades when keys are pressed.
Theremin:
Hands moved in close range to antennas to play an electronic instrument without touching contact.
Serpent:
Brasswind instrument with a curved shape resembling a snake.
Cornet:
A brass instrument similar to a trumpet but shorter and mellow in tone.
Lute:
A string instrument with a pear-shaped body and a fretted neck, played by plucking.
Suling:
Indonesian bamboo flute with a high, clear tone.
Tabla:
Two drums function in this Indian percussion instrument, which is played with the fingers and palms.
Angklung:
Indonesian musical instrument consisting of bamboo tubes suspended in a frame, played by shaking.
Zampogna:
Italian bagpipe with a double-chanter and drone pipes.
Nyckelharpa:
Played with a bow, the Swedish string instrument has tangents or keys to adjust the pitch.
Koto:
This is a long wooden Japanese string instrument with flexible bridges that can be played with picks.
Hurdy-gurdy:
A wheel rubbing against the strings is used to play a string instrument using a crank.
Udu:
Nigerian clay percussion instrument with a hollow body and a small hole.
Berimbau:
A Brazilian musical bow with a gourd resonator is played with a stick and a coin.
Tambura:
The long-necked lute-like instrument used in Indian classical music.
Mbira:
African thumb piano with metal keys, played by plucking.
Chapman stick:
This digital string instrument has a fretboard and numerous strings that are played by tapping.
Surdo:
Brazilian bass drum is used in samba music.
Box musical:
Peruvian percussion instrument shaped like a box, played by slapping the front surface.
Charango:
A small Andean string instrument resembling a ukulele, played with fingers or a pick.

Names of Musical Instruments:

friction drum
Vihuela
Cimbalom
four stringed huqin
Bodhrán
Theremin
Concertina
Darbuka
Jaw harp
Kora
Steel pan
Taishogoto
Berimbau
Sopilka
Bongo drum
Ashiko
Rainstick
Steel guitar
Uilleann pipes
Whistle

Names of Musical Instruments and their pictures:

friction drum:
A Brazilian friction drum with a stick inside that produces a unique squeaky sound.
Vihuela:
A Mexican string instrument similar to a guitar, used in traditional music.
Cimbalom:
A large, box-shaped string instrument with strings stretched over a resonating box, played with mallets.
four stringed huqin:
The tone of this Chinese vertical bamboo flute is loud and inviting.
Bodhrán:
An Irish frame drum is played with a stick or hand.
Theremin:
Electronic instruments are played without touching, by moving hands near antennas.
Concertina:
A small, hexagonal accordion-like instrument with buttons and bellows.
Darbuka:
Middle Eastern goblet-shaped drum played with the hands.
Jaw harp:
A small instrument played by plucking a metal tongue while held against the teeth.
Kora:
A West African string instrument with a calabash resonator and a long neck, played by plucking.
Steel pan:
A Caribbean percussion instrument made from a metal drum played with rubber-tipped mallets.
Taishogoto :
A Japanese string instrument with a rectangular body and strings stretched over a bridge, played with picks.
Berimbau:
A Brazilian musical bow with a gourd resonator is played with a stick and a coin.

Musical Instruments and their pictures

Sopilka:
Ukrainian flute-like instrument with a wooden body and finger holes.
Bongo drum:
A pair of small drums, one larger and one smaller, played with hands, used in Afro-Cuban music.
Ashiko:
A West African drum with a tapered body and a goatskin head, played with the hands.
Rainstick:
A hollow tube filled with small pebbles or beans was turned to create the sound of falling rain.
Steel guitar:
The steel-stringed guitar is played horizontally on a stand or on a lap.
Uilleann pipes:
Irish bagpipes are played with fingers on the chanter and keys, with a bellows under the arm.
Whistle:
Simple wind instrument with a narrow tube and a mouthpiece, blown to produce a clear sound.